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Sakasai, Kaoru; To, Kentaro; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Ochiai, Kentaro; Konno, Chikara
Proceedings of 2014 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference; 21st International Symposium on Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-ray and -ray detectors (NSS/MIC 2014), Vol.3 , p.1834 - 1839, 2016/05
no abstracts in English
Ozu, Akira; Takase, Misao*; Kurata, Noritaka*; Kobayashi, Nozomi*; Tobita, Hiroshi; Haruyama, Mitsuo; Kureta, Masatoshi; Nakamura, Tatsuya; Suzuki, Hiroyuki; To, Kentaro; et al.
Proceedings of 2014 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference; 21st International Symposium on Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-ray and -ray detectors (NSS/MIC 2014), 5 Pages, 2014/00
In Japan Atomic Energy Agency, the helium-3 alternative neutron detector using ceramic scintillators for nuclear safeguards is under development with the support of the government. The alternative detector module consists of four components: an aluminum regular square tube, a light reflecting foil put on the inner surface of the square tube, a rectangular scintillator sheet sintered on a glass plate, and two PMTs provided at both ends of the tube. The scintillator sheet is fit on the diagonal inside the square tube. The light transport property of scintillator lights inside the tube influences on the fundamental performance of the alternative detector. Therefore, the properties of the lights emitted on the surface of the scintillator sheet and scintillation lights passing through the glass plate to the PMTs in several arrangements of the scintillator in the tubes were investigated with a ray-tracing simulation. The results are described in comparison with the experimental results.
Nakamura, Tatsuya; To, Kentaro; Kawasaki, Takuro; Honda, Katsunori; Birumachi, Atsushi; Ebine, Masumi; Sakasai, Kaoru; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Katagiri, Masaki*
Proceedings of 2014 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference; 21st International Symposium on Room-Temperature Semiconductor X-ray and -ray detectors (NSS/MIC 2014), p.1751 - 1753, 2014/00
The ZnS scintillator-based two-dimensional detector was developed for a time-of-flight neutron imaging with a high spatial resolution and a low -ray sensitivity. The detector is comprised of a thin ZnS scintillator with crossed wavelength-shifting-fibers (WLS fibers) arrays equipped with the fiber optic taper (FOT). The developed detector based on a neutron counting method has a high spatial resolution of less than 100 um (in FWHM) with a moderate count rate capability of several tens of thousands of cps. Of particular interest is its low -ray sensitivity of 10. Imaging capabilities of the detector are demonstrated by using a high-intensity pulsed neutron beam at the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility in the Japan Proton Accelerator Complex (J-PARC/MLF).
Nakamura, Keisuke; Maeda, Makoto; Maehata, Keisuke*; Iyomoto, Naoko*; Ishibashi, Kenji*; Takasaki, Koji; Mitsuda, Kazuhisa*
no journal, ,
A transition-edge-sensor (TES) microcalorimeter has been developed for measurement of X-rays and -rays with ultra-high energy resolution. In this work, we developed a four-pixel TES microcalorimeter to measure L X-rays emitted by transuranium elements. Each TES was composed of bilayer film of a 120-nm-thick Au layer and a 50-nm-thick Ti layer, and the transition temperature was approximately 130 mK. An absorber deposited on each Au-Ti bilayer was a 5-m-thick layer of Au to achieve an absorption efficiency of 35-80% for the energy range of L X-rays (10-30 keV). The developed four pixel TES microcalorimeter was irradiated with L X-rays emitted form Pu-238, Pu-239, and Am-241 sources. As the result, we obtained an L X-ray energy spectrum with high energy resolution of 40 eV (full width at half maximum) for an L X-ray of 17.75 keV.
Morishita, Yuki; Yamamoto, Seiichi*; Izaki, Kenji; Kaneko, Junichi*; Toi, Kohei*; Tsubota, Yoichi*; Higuchi, Mikio*
no journal, ,
Yamaguchi, Mitsutaka; Nagao, Yuto; Saito, Yuichi; Kawachi, Naoki; Fujimaki, Shu; Yamamoto, Seiichi*; Komori, Masataka*; Toshito, Toshiyuki*
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English